Himalayan balsam

Himalayan balsam

Himalayan balsam

(Impatiens glandulifera)

This annual plant grows to 3 metres high and is spread exclusively by seed. The seed pods explode when mature, scattering the small seeds up to 7 metres from the parent plant. The plants grow in dense stands along the banks of rivers and effectively suppress any native grasses and herbaceous plants. The balsam dies back in autumn, exposing the now bare bank-sides to erosive winter flows.

Video identification

Video identification of Himalayan Balsam

A guide to to the identification of Himalayan Balsam, an invasive plant in Ireland and some information on its biology and origins.

Control methods

Control of Himalayan Balsam

Control of Himalayan Balsam, Impatiens glandulifera, an invasive species in Ireland, along the River Barrow - June 2011

Distribution

Distribution of Himalayan balsam in Ireland

Himalayan balsam in Ireland